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A nuestro favor, la mayoría de los verbos ingleses
son 'regulares'. Esto significa que podemos confiar en las formas que
adoptan porque siguen un patrón predecible. Aquellos verbos que no siguen
las reglas básicas se llaman 'irregulares' y puedes
consultarlos pulsando aquí. |
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La mayoría de los verbos de esta lista agregan "-d"
o "-ed" al infinitivo. Los verbos
resaltados en esta lista
duplican su consonante final (admit - admitted) o cambian "-y"
por "-ied", cuando la "y" está
precedida por una consonante (bury - buried). |
|
1 |
INFINITIVE |
2 |
PAST |
3 |
PARTICIPLE |
ESPAÑOL |
|
sack
(sak) |
sacked
(sakt) |
sacked
(sakt) |
despedir |
|
sail
(séil) |
sailed
(séild) |
sailed
(séild) |
navegar |
|
satisfy (satisfái)
|
satisfied
(satisfáid)
|
satisfied
(satisfáid)
|
satisfacer
|
|
save
(séiv) |
saved
(séivd) |
saved
(séivd) |
salvar,
ahorrar, guardar |
|
scream
(skrim) |
screamed
(skrimd) |
screamed
(skrimd) |
gritar |
|
screw
(skru) |
screwed
(skrud) |
screwed
(skrud) |
atornillar |
|
seal
(sil) |
sealed
(sild) |
sealed
(sild) |
sellar |
|
search
(serch) |
searched
(sercht) |
searched
(sercht) |
buscar |
|
separate
(sépareit) |
separated
(sépareirid) |
separated
(sépareirid) |
separar |
|
serve
(serv) |
served
(servd) |
served
(servd) |
servir |
|
settle
(setl) |
settled
(setld) |
settled
(setld) |
establecer |
|
share
(sher) |
shared
(sherd) |
shared
(sherd) |
compartir |
|
shave
(shéiv) |
shaved
(shéivd) |
shaved
(shéivd) |
afeitarse |
|
shelter
(shélter) |
sheltered
(shélterd) |
sheltered
(shélterd) |
proteger, resguardar |
|
shop (shop) |
shopped (shópt)
|
shopped (shópt)
|
comprar
|
|
sigh
(sái) |
sighed
(sáid) |
sighed
(sáid) |
suspirar |
|
sign
(sáin) |
signed
(sáind) |
signed
(sáind) |
firmar |
|
signal
(sígnal)
|
signalled
(sígnald)
|
signalled
(sígnald)
|
hacer
señales
|
|
sin
(sín)
|
sinned (sínd)
|
sinned (sínd)
|
pecar
|
|
ski
(ski) |
skied
(skid)
|
skied
(skid) |
esquiar |
|
skip
(skíp)
|
skipped
(skípt)
|
skipped
(skípt)
|
saltearse
|
|
slip
(slíp)
|
slipped (slípt) |
slipped (slípt) |
deslizarse |
|
slow
(slóu) |
slowed
(slóud) |
slowed
(slóud) |
disminuir
la velocidad |
|
smell
(smel) |
smelled
(smeld) |
smelled
(smeld) |
oler |
|
smile
(smáil) |
smiled
(smáild) |
smiled
(smáild) |
sonreír |
|
smoke
(smóuk) |
smoked
(smóukt) |
smoked
(smóukt) |
fumar |
|
sneeze
(sniz) |
sneezed
(snizd) |
sneezed
(snizd) |
estornudar |
|
snore
(snor) |
snored
(snord) |
snored
(snord) |
roncar |
|
snow
(snóu) |
snowed
(snóud) |
snowed
(snóud) |
nevar |
|
soak
(sóuk) |
soaked
(sóukt) |
soaked
(sóukt) |
empapar |
|
sound
(sáund) |
sounded
(sáundid) |
sounded
(sáundid) |
sonar |
|
spell
(spel) |
spelled
(speld) |
spelled
(speld) |
deletrear |
|
spill
(spil) |
spilled
(spild) |
spilled
(spild) |
derramar |
|
spoil
(spóil) |
spoiled
(spóild) |
spoiled
(spóild) |
malcriar |
|
spray
(spréi) |
sprayed
(spréid) |
sprayed
(spréid) |
vaporizar |
|
start
(start) |
started
(stárid) |
started
(stárid) |
arrancar, comenzar |
|
stay
(stéi) |
stayed
(stéid)
|
stayed
(stéid) |
quedarse,
permanecer |
|
stop
(stap)
|
stopped
(stapt)
|
stopped
(stapt)
|
pararse,
detenerse
|
|
store
(stor) |
stored
(stord) |
stored
(stord) |
almacenar |
|
stretch
(strech) |
stretched
(strecht) |
stretched
(strecht) |
estirar |
|
succeed
(saksíd) |
succeeded
(saksídid) |
succeeded
(saksídid) |
tener éxito |
|
suffer
(sáfer) |
suffered
(sáferd) |
suffered
(sáferd) |
sufrir |
|
suggest
(sagdchést) |
suggested
(sagdchéstid) |
suggested
(sagdchéstid) |
sugerir |
|
supply
(saplái)
|
supplied (sapláid)
|
supplied (sapláid)
|
proveer
|
|
support
(sapórt) |
supported
(sapórid) |
supported
(sapórid) |
apoyar |
|
suppose
(supóus) |
supposed
(supóust) |
supposed
(supóust) |
suponer |
|
surprise
(supráiz) |
surprised
(supráizd) |
surprised
(supráizd) |
sorprender |
|
surround
(suráund) |
surrounded
(suráundid) |
surrounded
(suráundid) |
rodear |
|
suspect
(saspékt) |
suspected
(saspéktid) |
suspected
(saspéktid) |
sospechar |
|
suspend
(saspénd) |
suspended
(saspéndid) |
suspended
(saspéndid) |
colgar, suspender |
|
switch
(suích) |
switched
(suícht) |
switched
(suícht) |
cambiar,
enchufar |
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