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              USE THE PRESENT SIMPLE ...  | 
            
            
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              a)  to talk about the general present.  | 
            
            
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               b) to talk about a 
              present habit, something that
happens repeatedly at regular intervals.   | 
            
            
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               c)  to talk about a 
              natural law or 
something that is
always true.  | 
            
            
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              USE THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE ...  | 
            
            
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              a) to talk about something that is happening 
              at the moment you are speaking.  | 
            
            
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               b)  
              to talk about an activity that is current but not 
              necessarily happening at the moment you are speaking .   | 
            
            
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               c)  
              to talk about changes and developments in progress.  | 
            
            
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              VERBS NOT USED IN THE PROGRESSIVE FORMS  | 
            
            
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              Some verbs are not usually used in the progressive form of the verb:  | 
            
            
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              Kim Jones
              seems fitter than 
              Paulo Soares. 
I know sugary, salty and fatty foods aren't good for me. 
This cough medicine tastes horrible 
              !!  | 
            
            
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               Verbs not usually used in the progressive form are:   | 
            
            
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               VERBS 
              OF "LIKING" AND "DISLIKING": 
              like, 
              hate, love, 
              dislike, want, wish,
              prefer,
              don't mind  | 
            
            
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              VERBS OF "THINKING": 
              think, mean, know, believe,
              remember,
              suppose,
              understand  | 
            
            
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              VERBS OF "PERCEPTION": 
              taste, smell, see,
              hear  | 
            
            
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              VERBS OF "APPEARANCE": 
              seem, look, appear, measure, weigh  | 
            
            
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              VERBS OF "POSSESSION": 
              have, belong to, own,
              contain,
              need  | 
            
            
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              ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY WITH PRESENT SIMPLE  | 
            
            
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              When you use the present simple tense to describe a habit, you often use it 
with an adverb of frequency:  | 
            
            
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              always   usually   often   sometimes   occasionally 
              hardly ever   rarely   seldom   never  | 
            
            
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              Can you remember where an adverb
of frequency usually goes?  
Look at the following examples:  | 
            
            
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              AN ADVERB OF FREQUENCY USUALLY GOES ...  | 
            
            
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              –  BEFORE THE VERB: 
                
                 Do you usually take the lift?  | 
            
            
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              –  BETWEEN THE AUXILIARY (OR MODAL) AND THE VERB: 
                
                 We don't often have them in Santos.  | 
            
            
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              –  BUT THEY MAY COME EITHER AT THE BEGINNING OR END 
    OF THE CLAUSE FOR EMPHASIS: 
                
                 My mother usually fries things and hardly ever grills.  | 
            
            
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        At the bottom of this page you will be able to 
        practise all these basic rules !!  |