PAPER
3 - USE OF ENGLISH (1 hour 15 mins) > 40 marks |
This paper tests your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary. It
has five different types of exercise: |
Part I - Gap-filling (multiple-choice) |
This exercise tests
your knowledge of vocabulary. You have a text with 15 gaps in it, and
you have to decide which of four words or phrases best fills each gap.
|
OM PERSONAL ADVICE
Always
read through the whole text first to get a general idea of the topic. |
Part II - Gap-filling (open) |
This exercise tests your
knowledge of grammar. You are given a text with 15 gaps in it, and you
have to fill each gap with one word of your own. |
OM PERSONAL ADVICE
a) Read the text through a couple of times, until you have "seen
the whole picture";
b) Only one word per gap. Never put in two,
even if they make sense;
c) If you have no idea what to put, guess.
You don't lose marks for a wrong answer - and you might just be right
!!! |
Part III -
Rewriting sentences |
This exercise tests your
knowledge of English grammar and sentence structure, and some aspects
of vocabulary. You have to rewrite 10 sentences so that the new
sentence means the same as the sentence printed before it. You are
given the beginning and end of the new sentence and a "key
word" which you must include in your answer. You must not change
this "key word" and you have to write between 2 and 5 words
(including the "key word") to complete each sentence.
Contractions (e.g. I've, it's, doesn't) count as two words. |
OM PERSONAL ADVICE
Ask yourself: "What is each sentence testing?". This will
help you to remember the appropriate grammar rule. |
Part IV - Error correction |
This exercise tests your ability to
notice and then correct mistakes in written English. You are given a
text which has some grammatical mistakes in it. Some of the lines in
the text are correct, but some have a word which should not be there.
Your task is to find the words which should not be there, so when you
cross them out the lines become correct.
|
OM PERSONAL ADVICE
a) Remember that there is no more than one incorrect word in each
line;
b) Do not cross out any correct words, even if the line still
makes sense without them. |
Part V - Word formation |
You must complete a text by forming
words. You form each word from one that is provided to the right of
the text. |
OM PERSONAL ADVICE
a) Decide what kind of word is needed in the gap (noun, verb,
adjective or adverb);
b) Decide what part of the word is needed, that
is, a singular or plural noun, the correct tense or part of a verb;
c)
Check whether the sense suggests a negative prefix (e.g. un-, dis-)
or suffix (e.g. -less);
d) If you add a suffix, check whether any other spelling change is needed (e.g. beauty - beautiful). |